Dateien nach rsync immer ausgeblendet

[Joo]

Hallo,
ich habe ein Problem mit rsync. Ich übertrage gerne Dateien von einem Windows10 auf einen Samba-Share. Wenn ich Dateien mit dem Explorer kopiere, ist alles ok. Wenn ich die Dateien mit rsync übertrage, sind sie in der Freigabe versteckt. Bei rsync habe ich schon alle Parametervorschläge getestet. Die Freigaben in Samba habe ich alle auf 0777 geändert. Alles hat nicht geholfen. Was könnte ich noch probieren?

Gruß
Joo

[GregorS]

... Alles hat nicht geholfen. ...

Wobei halt interessant wäre, was genau „alles“ denn konkret ist. Dazu sollte man mal sehen können, was in Deiner smb.conf drin steht und wie genau Du es mit rsync probiert hast. Die vermutlich längliche smb.conf tust Du am besten nach NoPaste.
PS: Ich sehe gerade, dass Du ganz frisch hier aufgeschlagen bist. „NoPaste“ findest Du links im Menü, einzelne Eingabezeilen (z.B. die von rsync) fasst Du am besten in Code-Tags – dann

Code: Alles auswählen

sieht das so aus.

[Joo]

Hallo,
danke für die Hinweise zur Beitragserfassung, ich hoffe ich mache das alle korrekt. Hier mal die smb.conf:

Code: Alles auswählen

#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which 
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
#  - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
#    differs from the default Samba behaviour
#  - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
#    behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
#    enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic 
# errors. 

#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]
	passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
	unix password sync = yes
	force user = systems
	directory mode = 777
	workgroup = WORKGROUP
	force group = users
	pam password change = yes
	map to guest = bad user
	log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
	force create mode = 777
	obey pam restrictions = yes
	create mode = 777
	server role = standalone server
	logging = file
	max log size = 1000
	panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
	usershare allow guests = yes
	passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
	force directory mode = 777

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
;   interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself.  However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
;   bind interfaces only = yes



#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects

# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).

# We want Samba to only log to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd}.
# Append syslog@1 if you want important messages to be sent to syslog too.

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace


####### Authentication #######

# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
# directory domain controller". 
#
# Most people will want "standalone server" or "member server".
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.


# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.

# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections

########## Domains ###########

#
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = classic
# primary domain controller', 'server role = classic backup domain controller'
# or 'domain logons' is set 
#

# It specifies the location of the user's
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
;   logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
#   logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
;   logon drive = H:
#   logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
;   logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.  The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd --create-home %u

# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the 
# SAMR RPC pipe.  
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script  = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u

# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.  
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
;   include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
;   idmap config * :              backend = tdb
;   idmap config * :              range   = 3000-7999
;   idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : backend = tdb
;   idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : range   = 100000-999999
;   template shell = /bin/bash

# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.

# Maximum number of usershare. 0 means that usershare is disabled.
#   usershare max shares = 100

# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = yes 

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
   read only = no

# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
   create mask = 0777

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
   directory mask = 0777

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect
# to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
   valid users = %S

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
;   comment = Network Logon Service
;   path = /home/samba/netlogon
;   guest ok = yes
;   read only = yes

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
;   comment = Users profiles
;   path = /home/samba/profiles
;   guest ok = no
;   browseable = no
;   create mask = 0600
;   directory mask = 0700

[printers]
   comment = All Printers
   browseable = no
   path = /var/tmp
   printable = yes
   guest ok = no
   read only = yes
   create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
   comment = Printer Drivers
   path = /var/lib/samba/printers
   browseable = yes
   read only = yes
   guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
;   write list = root, @lpadmin

[rsync]
	writeable = yes
	directory mode = 777
	path = /share/rsync
	create mode = 777


[Test]
	writeable = yes
	path = /test
	hide dot files = no

Angepsst habe ich zu teste die File creation mask und die Directory creation mask. Bis auf die Test-Shares "rync" und "Test" ist ansonsten keine Änderung gemacht.

rsync:
C:\cwRsync\bin\rsync -rav /cygdrive/c/rsync //smbsrv01/rsync
Für rsync habe ich viele Parameter getestet.
Das kopieren im Explorer auf den Share funktioniert problemlos, nur rsync ist nicht korrekt.

So landen die Dateien im Ordner:

Code: Alles auswählen

8650757 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users     203 Jun 20  2017 README.md
8650758 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users 2028061 Jun 20  2017 cygcrypto-1.0.0.dll
8650759 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users  110109 Jun 20  2017 cyggcc_s-1.dll
8650760 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users 1034269 Jun 20  2017 cygiconv-2.dll
8650761 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users   42013 Jun 20  2017 cygintl-8.dll
8650762 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users   41501 Jun 20  2017 cygpopt-0.dll
8650763 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users   12829 Jun 20  2017 cygssp-0.dll
8650764 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users 3488471 Jun 20  2017 cygwin1.dll
8650765 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users   84519 Jun 20  2017 cygz.dll
8650766 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users    6943 Jun 20  2017 nsis-installer.nsi
8650767 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users  429582 Jun 20  2017 rsync.exe
8650768 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users  413710 Jun 20  2017 ssh-keygen.exe
8650769 -rwxrwx---+ 1 systems users  694286 Jun 20  2017 ssh.exe

Das letzte mal, dass ich mich mir rsync beschäftigt habe, war zu Suse 8.1 Zeiten

[GregorS]

... Das letzte mal, dass ich mich mir rsync beschäftigt habe, war zu Suse 8.1 Zeiten

Die Fähigkeiten/Optionen von rsync sind über die Zeit schier explodiert. IIRC hat sich dabei auch die Bedeutung (oder der Default) mancher Optionen geändert. Gleiche Deinen Befehl mal mit der aktuellen Doku von rsync ab.
Mit Samba kenne ich mich nicht aus, beim Überfliegen ist mir jedoch nichts Seltsames aufgefallen – gut möglich, dass da ein Kenner doch etwas entdeckt.

[juribel]

Das Pluszeichen rechts an der Berechtigungs-Spalte weist darauf hin, dass zu den Dateiberechtigungen noch irgendwelche zusätzlichen Angaben vorliegen. Vielleicht gibt es ja in rsync irgend eine Option dazu, die es früher noch nicht gab.

[Livingston]

Ergänzend zu juribels Post:

Code: Alles auswählen

-A, --acls                  preserve ACLs (implies -p)
-X, --xattrs                preserve extended attributes

Mit diesen Schaltern nimmt rsync alle weiteren Sonderrechte von Dateien und Verzeichnissen mit.