[gelöst] Verzeichnispfad mit Script "zerteilen" via sed??

[synapsenstau]

Hi,

ich habe hier dieses Script im Netz gefunden:

Code: Alles auswählen

#!/bin/sh

# This script tells about song played in amarok2
message="/me is listening silence now"
nowPlaying="$(qdbus org.kde.amarok /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.GetMetadata 2>/dev/null)"

if [ -n "${nowPlaying}" ]
then
	title="$(echo "${nowPlaying}" | sed -ne 's/^title: \(.*\)$/\1/p')"
	artist="$(echo "${nowPlaying}" | sed -ne 's/^artist: \(.*\)$/\1/p')"
	message="/me is listening now: ${artist} - ${title}"
fi

echo "${message}"

welches auch soweit funktioniert. Ich wollte es aber ein wenig an meine Bedürfnisse anpassen. Ich habe herausgefunden, das man mit qbus mehr erfahren kann:

Code: Alles auswählen

xx@xx:~$ qdbus org.kde.amarok /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.GetMetadata
album: Goa Beach Vol. 22 WEB
albumartist: Various Artists
artist: Avshi
arturl: file:///media/fs/av/audio/goa/2014/sampler/VA_-_Goa_Beach_Vol._22-YSE324DCD-WEB-2014-FYM/00-va_-_goa_beach_vol._22-yse324dcd-web-2014-fym.jpg
audio-bitrate: 320
audio-samplerate: 44100
comment: FYM WAS HERE
genre: Psychedelic
location: file:///media/fs/av/audio/goa/2014/sampler/VA_-_Goa_Beach_Vol._22-YSE324DCD-WEB-2014-FYM/04-avshi_-_lost_in_trancelation-fym.mp3
mtime: 473000
rating: 0
time: 473
title: Lost in Trancelation
tracknumber: 4
year: 2014

Ich hätte nun noch gerne das Verzeichnis (VA_-_Goa_Beach_Vol._22-YSE324DCD-WEB-2014-FYM) und den Dateinamen (04-avshi_-_lost_in_trancelation-fym.mp3) je in einer Variable. Leider ist das Problem dabei, das ich mit "sed" nicht zurechtkomme und wie ich
location: file:///media/fs/av/audio/goa/2014/sampler/VA_-_Goa_Beach_Vol._22-YSE324DCD-WEB-2014-FYM/04-avshi_-_lost_in_trancelation-fym.mp3
zerteile.
Habe jetzt schon mehrere Wiki's/Howto's und immer noch nicht begriffen, wie ich die info da "extrahieren" kann.

Vielleicht kann mir ja jemand mit netterweise einen Tip geben

Grüße Syn

[newdeb]

Dafür genügt Parameter-Expansion:

Code: Alles auswählen

VAR1="... hier steht die location - Zeile ..."
VAR2=${VAR1##*/}
VAR3=${VAR1%/$VAR2}
VAR4=${VAR3##*/}

VAR2 und VAR4 enthalten das Gewünschte.

[synapsenstau]

Habe gerade an anderer stelle diese Lösung gekriegt, die mir das liefert was ich brauche:
Dateiname:

Code: Alles auswählen

qdbus ... | awk -F/ '/^location:/ {print $(NF)}'

Verzeichniss:

Code: Alles auswählen

qdbus ... | awk -F/ '/^location:/ {print $(NF-1)}'

Ist dann halt nur "awk" und nicht "sed"....

Danke für deine mühen

[NearlyRandom]

hatte vor 2 Jahre mal was ähnliches für den VLC geskriptet. Ist ja beides MPRIS.
ist alter Code, würde ich heute anders schreiben, muss sicher auch angepasst werden.
License: GPLv3+

Code: Alles auswählen

#!/bin/bash
# by 51 -  2012.05.18, 2012.06.08, 2012.06.17
# dependencies: mdbus2
# Licence : GPL v3


###   --  to configure:  --   ###
###   at [ Settings / All / Interface / Control Interface ] tick [ "D-Bus control Interface" ]   ###


process="$(ps -eF | grep -E '( vlc | vlc$)' | grep -v grep | grep -v "$(echo $0 | sed 's/\.\///g')")"


HELP()
{
echo -e\

exit 0
}


# yet unused
GETOPT()
{
if [ "$param" == "$@" ]; then param="$(echo "$@" | sed 's/^ *'"$1"'\(.*\)$/\1/' 2>/dev/null)"; fi
if [ ! "$(echo "$param" | sed 's/^.*-'"$opt"'.*$//' 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
	next="$(echo "$param" | sed 's/^.*-'"$opt"'\(.\).*$/\1/' 2>/dev/null)"
	ex="$(echo "$param" | sed 's/^.*-'"$opt"'.\(.*$\)/\1/;s/^\([^'"$next"']*\)'"$next"'.*$/\1/' 2>/dev/null)"
	param="$(echo "$param" | sed 's/\(^.*-'"$opt"'\).'"$ex"'\(.*$\)/\1\2/;s/\(^.*-'"$opt"'\).\(.*$\)/\1\2/;s/\(^.*\)-'"$opt"'\(.*$\)/\1\2/' 2>/dev/null)"
	next=""; opt=""
fi
}


DBUS()
{
path="$(echo $metadata | grep \"location\" | sed 's|^.*location": "file://\([^"]*\)".*$|\1|' | echo -e $(sed 's/%/\\\x/g'))"
seconds="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"time\" | sed 's|^.*"time": \(.*\)$|\1|;s|^\([^,]*\)*,.*$|\1|')"
imgpath="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"arturl\" | sed 's|^.*arturl": "file://\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||' | echo -e $(sed 's/%/\\\x/g') | sed '/^$/d')"
artist="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"artist\" | sed 's|^.*artist": "\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||')"
album="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"album\" | sed 's|^.*album": "\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||')"
title="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"title\" | sed 's|^.*title": "\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||')"
genre="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"genre\" | sed 's|^.*genre": "\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||')"
tracknumber="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"tracknumber\" | sed 's|^.*tracknumber": "\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||')"
year="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"date\" | sed 's|^.*date": "\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||')"
encoder="$(echo "$metadata" | grep \"encodedby\" | sed 's|^.*encodedby": "\(.*\).*$|\1|;s|".*$||')"

position="$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.PositionGet 2>/dev/null | echo $(sed 's/( //;s/ )//')/1000 | bc)"
volumeget="$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.VolumeGet | sed 's/( //;s/ )//')"
vlcversion="$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc / org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Identity | sed 's/( "vlc //;s/" )//')"
playlistlength="$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.GetLength | sed 's/( //;s/ )//')"
playlistnumber="$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.GetCurrentTrack | sed 's/( //;s/ )//')"
}


VolumeSet()
{
vol=""
if [ ! "$(echo "$2" | sed 's/^$/<abc>/;s/^[[:digit:]]*$//')" ]; then vol="$(printf "%01d" "$(echo $2)")"; else exit 1; fi
p="\<$vol\>"

# VLC zeigt das 4x-fache an
if [[ $(echo {0..100}) =~ $p ]]; then mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.VolumeSet $vol >/dev/null; else exit 1; fi
exit 0
}


PositionSet()
{
# Test ob Zahl vorliegt
if [[ "$(echo "$2" | grep [[:digit:]])" ]]; then positionset="$(printf "%01d" "$(echo $2)")"; else exit 1; fi
# Test ob gueltige Positionsangabe
if [ ! 0 -le "$positionset" ]; then exit 1; fi
if [ ! "$positionset" -le "$seconds" ]; then exit 1; fi

mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.PositionSet "$(echo $(echo $positionset)*1000 | bc)" >/dev/null
exit 0
}


Duration()
{
minutes="$(printf "%02d" $(echo $seconds/60 | bc))"
fractsec="$(printf "%02d" $(echo $seconds-$minutes*60 | bc))"
hours="$(printf "%02d" $(echo $minutes/60 | bc))"
fractmin="$(printf "%02d" $(echo $minutes-$hours*60 | bc))"
duration="$(echo $hours:$fractmin:$fractsec | sed ':b;s/^0*://;tb;s/^00$//')"
seconds="$(printf "%01d" $seconds)"
minutes="$(printf "%01d" $minutes)"
hours="$(printf "%01d" $hours)"
}


AddTrack()
{
if [ ! -f "$2" ]; then exit 1; fi
mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.AddTrack file://"$2" $switch >/dev/null
exit 0
}


#DelTrack()
#{
#if [ ! -f "$2" ]; then exit 1; else echo yay; fi
#mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.DelTrack file://"$2"
#exit 0
#}


ConkyPicture()
{

###  Pfad zum Alternativbild für Conky (wird übermittelt wenn VLC nicht läuft)  ###
aimgpath=""
###  Pfad zum Alternativbild für Conky (wird übermittelt wenn kein Cover gefunden wurde)  ###
nimgpath=""

if [ "$vlc" == "notrun" ]; then imgpath="$aimgpath"; fi
if [ "$vlc" == "running" ]; then if [ ! "$imgpath" ]; then imgpath="$nimgpath"; fi; fi
if [ "$imgpath" ]
	then options="$(echo $@ | sed 's/'"$1"' *//')"
		if [ ! "$options" ]; then options="$(echo " }")"; else  options="$(echo -e \ $options\ })"; fi
		cimgpath="$(echo "$(echo \"$imgpath\" | sed 's/^/\$\{image /')"$options | sed 'N;s/\n//')"
	else cimgpath=""
fi
}


Conkysetnocovpic()
{
if [ ! -z "$2" ]
then sed -e 's/^\(nimgpath="\)[^"]*"\(.*\)$/\1'"$(echo $2 | sed 's/\//\\\//g;s/&/\\\&/g;s/#/\\\#/g;s/\$\([^ ]\)/\\\$\1/g;s/ /\\\ /g')"'"\2/' $0 > .$0; rm $0; mv .$0 $0; chmod +rwx $0; echo Der Dateipfad des No-Cover-Found-Bildes fuer Conky wurde gespeichert.
else sed -e 's/^\(nimgpath="\)[^"]*"\(.*\)$/\1"\2/' $0 > .$0; rm $0; mv .$0 $0; chmod +rwx $0; echo Der Dateipfad des No-Cover-Found-Bildes fuer Conky wurde resettet.
fi; exit 0
}


Conkysetaltpic()
{
if [ ! -z "$2" ]
then sed -e 's/^\(aimgpath="\)[^"]*"\(.*\)$/\1'"$(echo $2 | sed 's/\//\\\//g;s/&/\\\&/g;s/#/\\\#/g;s/\$\([^ ]\)/\\\$\1/g;s/ /\\\ /g')"'"\2/' $0 > .$0; rm $0; mv .$0 $0; chmod +rwx $0; echo Der Dateipfad des Alternativbildes fuer Conky wurde gespeichert.
else sed -e 's/^\(aimgpath="\)[^"]*"\(.*\)$/\1"\2/' $0 > .$0; rm $0; mv .$0 $0; chmod +rwx $0; echo Der Dateipfad des Alternativbildes fuer Conky wurde resettet.
fi; exit 0
}


Play()
{
case "$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.GetStatus | sed 's/^[^,]*\(.\),[^,]*,[^,]*,[^,]*$/\1/')" in
	"0")	if [ "$play" == "off" ]; then mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Pause >/dev/null; fi;;
	"1")	if [ "$play" == "on" ]; then mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Pause >/dev/null; fi;;
	"2")	if [ "$play" == "on" ]; then mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Play >/dev/null; fi
		# kurzer Start mit darauf folgendem Pausieren
		if [ "$play" == "off" ]; then mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Play >/dev/null; mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Pause >/dev/null; fi;;
esac
exit 0
}

TrackList()
{
tracklist=1
if [ "$3" ]; then param="$(echo "$3" | sed 's/^-\(-.*\)$/\1/;s/^-\(.\)\(.*\)$/-\u\1\L\2/')"; else exit 1; fi
if [[ "$(echo "$2" | grep [[:digit:]] | grep -v [[:alpha:]])" ]]; then track="$(printf "%01d" "$(echo $2)")"; else exit 1; fi
metadata="$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.GetMetadata $track)"
DBUS $@; Player $@
}


Player()
{
case $param in
	"-Path") echo "$path"; exit 0;;
	"-Seconds") echo $seconds; exit 0;;
	"-Minutes") Duration; echo $minutes; exit 0;;
	"-Hours") Duration; echo $hours; exit 0;;
	"-Duration") Duration; echo $duration; exit 0;;
	"-Picture") echo $imgpath; exit 0;;
 	"-Artist") echo $artist; exit 0;;
	"-Album") echo $album; exit 0;;
	"-Title") echo $title; exit 0;;
	"-Genre") echo $genre; exit 0;;
	"-Tracknumber") echo $tracknumber; exit 0;;
	"-Year") echo $year; exit 0;;
	"-Encoder") echo $encoder; exit 0;;
esac

if [ "$tracklist" == 1 ]; then exit 1; fi

case $param in
	"-File") process="$(echo "$process" | sed 's/^[^/]*$//g')"; echo "${process##*/}"; exit 0;;
	"-Files") echo "$process" | sed 's/^[^/]*$//g;s/^.*\/\([^/]*\)$/\1/g;/^$/d'; exit 0;;
	"-Conkypicture") vlc=running; ConkyPicture $@; echo $cimgpath; exit 0;;
	"-Conkysetaltpic") Conkysetaltpic;;
	"-Volumeget") echo $volumeget; exit 0;;
	"-Volumeset") VolumeSet $@;;
	"-Positionget") echo $position; exit 0;;
	"-Positionset") PositionSet $@;;
	"-Addtrack") switch=0; AddTrack $@;;
	"-Addtrackswitch") switch=1; AddTrack $@;;
	#"-Deltrack") DelTrack $@;;
	"-Playlistlength") echo $playlistlength; exit 0;;
	"-Playlistnumber") echo $playlistnumber; exit 0;;
	
	"-Play") play=on; Play;;
	"-Pause") play=off; Play;;
	"-Stop") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Stop >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Previous") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Prev >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Prev") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Prev >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Next") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Next >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	
	"-Loopon") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.SetLoop 1 >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Loopoff") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.SetLoop 0 >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Trackloopon") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Repeat 1 >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Trackloopoff") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Repeat 0 >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Randomon") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.SetRandom 1 >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Randomoff") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /TrackList org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.SetRandom 0 >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	
	"-Vlcversion") echo $vlcversion; exit 0;;
	"-Vlcclose") mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc / org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.Quit >/dev/null; exit 0;;
	"-Help") HELP;;
	"-H") HELP;;
	*) echo "incorrect parameters"; exit 1;;
esac
}


Choice()
{
tracklist=0
# Test if vlc is running
if [ "$process" ]
	then
		if [ "$param" == "-Track" ]; then TrackList $@; exit 0; fi
		metadata="$(mdbus2 org.mpris.vlc /Player org.freedesktop.MediaPlayer.GetMetadata 2>/dev/null)"
		DBUS $@; Player $@		
	else
		###  Option --quiet / -q stellt Meldung ab
		if [ ! "$(echo "$@" | sed 's/^.* --quiet .*$//;s/^.* --quiet$//' 2>/dev/null)" ]; then exit 0; fi
		if [ ! "$(echo "$@" | sed 's/^.* -q .*$//;s/^.* -q$//' 2>/dev/null)" ]; then exit 0; fi
		case $param in
			# Setze Alternativbild, wenn VLC nicht laeuft
			"-Conkypicture") vlc=notrun; ConkyPicture $@ echo $cimgpath; exit 0;;
			"-Conkysetaltpic") Conkysetaltpic $@;;
			"-Conkysetnocovpic") Conkysetnocovpic $@;;
			"-Help") HELP;;
			"-H") HELP;;
			*) echo "VLC is not running"; exit 0;;
		esac
fi
}


# leicht abweichende Parameter erlauben (-File; --File; -file; --file; --FiLE) ==> (-File)
param="$(echo "$1" | sed 's/^-\(-.*\)$/\1/;s/^-\(.\)\(.*\)$/-\u\1\L\2/')"


Choice $@

# exit 1 ist Standard
# wenn das Skript bis hierher laeuft, ist irgendetwas faul ==> Methode checken
#METHODCHECK
exit 1


########################
#####              #####
#####     TODO     #####
#####              #####
########################


###   Konfigurationsdatei des VLC-Players
### $HOME/.config/vlc/vlcrc


###   Fake-tty-method
### vlcrc:   rc-unix=/tmp/vlc.sock
### vlcrc:   rc-fake-tty=1
#
#unixsocket="/tmp/vlc.sock"
#if [ cat "$HOME/.config/vlc/vlcrc" | sed '/rc-unix/!d' ]; then echo yay; fi
#sed 's/^#*rc-unix=/rc-unix='"$(echo "$unixsocket" | sed '')"'/'
#


### DBUS-method
# control=.*dbus.*

#case $dbus in
# "mdbus2") ;;
# "qdbus") ;;
# "gdbus") ;;
# esac

[synapsenstau]

Danke für das Script.....werde ich mir bei gelegneheit mal anschauen..

Fürs erste hat mir "awk" zu auslesen der Statusmeldungen gereicht, weil diese von einem anderen Programm genutzt wird.