Debian macht sich hervorragend als Web- und Mailserver. Schau auch in den "
Tipps und Tricks"-Bereich.
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gnude
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von gnude » 20.01.2022 10:36:33
Hallo,
ich habe zuhause einen eigenen eMail Server mit Postfix, der bisher tadellos funktioniert hat und die eMails per smtp.1blu.de versendet hat. Seit gestern Abend klemmt es, und die eMails gehen nicht mehr raus.
Die Log Datei sagt folgendes:
Code: Alles auswählen
an 20 09:13:36 server2004 postfix/smtpd[2119]: warning: hostname server2004 does not resolve to address 192.168.178.39
Jan 20 09:13:36 server2004 postfix/smtpd[2119]: connect from unknown[192.168.178.39]
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtpd[2119]: 2A2631B40B5D: client=unknown[192.168.178.39]
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/cleanup[2123]: 2A2631B40B5D: message-id=<alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2201200913240.2142@server2004>
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/qmgr[1982]: 2A2631B40B5D: from=<andre@nitschke-marl.de>, size=551, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtpd[2119]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.178.39] ehlo=2 starttls=1 mail=1 rcpt=1 data=1 quit=1 commands=7
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: smtp_stream_setup: maxtime=300 enable_deadline=0
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 220 ms-10.1blu.de ESMTP Exim 4.90_1 Ubuntu Thu, 20 Jan 2022 10:13:37 +0100
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: > smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: EHLO nitschke-marl.de
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250-ms-10.1blu.de Hello nitschke-marl.de [84.118.4.199]
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250-SIZE 104857600
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250-8BITMIME
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250-PIPELINING
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250-CHUNKING
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250-STARTTLS
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 250 HELP
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: server features: 0x103f size 104857600
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: Using ESMTP PIPELINING, TCP send buffer size is 87040, PIPELINING buffer size is 4096
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: maps_find: smtp_sasl_password_maps: hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd(0,lock|fold_fix|utf8_request): andre@nitschke-marl.de = b155351_0-andre:passwort
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: mail_addr_find: andre@nitschke-marl.de -> b155351_0-andre:passwort
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: smtp_sasl_passwd_lookup: host `smtp.1blu.de' user `b155351_0-andre' pass `passwort'
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: starting new SASL client
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: name_mask: noanonymous
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: smtp_sasl_authenticate: smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: SASL mechanisms LOGIN PLAIN
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: xsasl_cyrus_client_get_user: b155351_0-andre
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: xsasl_cyrus_client_get_passwd: passwort
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: xsasl_cyrus_client_first: uncoded initial reply: \000b155351_0-andre\000passwort
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: > smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: AUTH PLAIN <redacted>
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: < smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: 535 Incorrect authentication data
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: connect to subsystem private/defer
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr nrequest = 0
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr flags = 0
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr queue_id = 2A2631B40B5D
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr original_recipient = nitschke.andre@googlemail.com
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr recipient = nitschke.andre@googlemail.com
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr offset = 688
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr dsn_orig_rcpt = rfc822;nitschke.andre@googlemail.com
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr notify_flags = 0
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr status = 4.0.0
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr diag_type = smtp
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr diag_text = 535 Incorrect authentication data
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr mta_type = dns
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr mta_mname = smtp.1blu.de
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr action = delayed
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: send attr reason = SASL authentication failed; server smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101] said: 535 Incorrect authentication data
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: private/defer socket: wanted attribute: status
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: input attribute name: status
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: input attribute value: 0
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: private/defer socket: wanted attribute: (list terminator)
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: input attribute name: (end)
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: 2A2631B40B5D: to=<nitschke.andre@googlemail.com>, relay=smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25, delay=0.29, delays=0.05/0.04/0.19/0, dsn=4.0.0, status=deferred (SASL authentication failed; server smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101] said: 535 Incorrect authentication data)
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: flush_add: site googlemail.com id 2A2631B40B5D
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: match_hostname: fast_flush_domains: googlemail.com ~? ubuntu-server.nitschke-marl.de
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: match_hostname: fast_flush_domains: googlemail.com ~? localhost.nitschke-marl.de
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: match_hostname: fast_flush_domains: googlemail.com ~? localhost
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: match_list_match: googlemail.com: no match
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: flush_add: site googlemail.com id 2A2631B40B5D status 4
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: smtp_stream_setup: maxtime=300 enable_deadline=0
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: > smtp.1blu.de[178.254.4.101]:25: QUIT
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: name_mask: resource
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: name_mask: software
Jan 20 09:13:37 server2004 postfix/smtp[2154]: disposing SASL state information
Wurde bei 1blu etwas umgestellt, so das man eine Verschlüsselung benötigt? Wenn ja, wie kann ich das hinbekommen?
Zuletzt geändert von
habakug am 23.01.2022 13:41:11, insgesamt 1-mal geändert.
Grund: Base64 entfernt
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gnude
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von gnude » 20.01.2022 11:18:38
Ich glaub ich habe die Lösung gefunden...
1blu möchte nur noch Verschlüsselte SMTP Anmeldungen, und keine plain text Kennwörter mehr.
Musste etwas suchen, aber folgende Zeilen in der main.cf von Postfix brachten die Lösung:
Code: Alles auswählen
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
# optional zur Fehlersuche
smtp_tls_loglevel = 1
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gnude
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von gnude » 24.01.2022 18:59:44
Ja sehr gerne,
ich Poste mal meine Einstellungsdaten
main.cf
Code: Alles auswählen
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version
# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
readme_directory = no
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.
myhostname = nitschke-marl.de
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = ubuntu-server.nitschke-marl.de, localhost.nitschke-marl.de, localhost
relayhost = smtp.1blu.de
mynetworks = 192.168.178.0/24 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
virtual_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtusertable
smtp_sender_dependent_authentication = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated permit_mynetworks reject_unauth_destination
message_size_limit = 2048000000
sender_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical
# authorized_submit_users = /etc/postfix/nosend, static:all
#milter_protocol = 2
#milter_default_action = accept
#smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:12345
#non_smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:12345
# DKIM Änderung
# DKIM
# -----------------------
#milter_protocol = 6
#milter_default_action = accept
#smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
#non_smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
# debug_peer_list = smtp.1blu.de
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
# optional zur Fehlersuche
# smtp_tls_loglevel = 1
master_cf
Code: Alles auswählen
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
#smtp inet n - - - 1 postscreen
#smtpd pass - - - - - smtpd
#dnsblog unix - - - - 0 dnsblog
#tlsproxy unix - - - - 0 tlsproxy
#submission inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
smtps inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - - - - smtp
-o smtp_fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
retry unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp" master.cf entry.
#
# Specify in cyrus.conf:
# lmtp cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp" proto=tcp4
#
# Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:
# mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
# virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
# Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
# Old example of delivery via Cyrus.
#
#old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
#-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
#-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0
#-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_milters
sasl_passwd
sender_canonical
virtusertable
Code: Alles auswählen
smtp.1blu.de nitschke-marl.de
andre@nitschke-marl.de smtpusername
sender_relay
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gnude
- Beiträge: 1569
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Kontaktdaten:
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von gnude » 24.01.2022 18:59:48
Ja sehr gerne,
ich Poste mal meine Einstellungsdaten
main.cf
Code: Alles auswählen
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version
# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
readme_directory = no
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.
myhostname = nitschke-marl.de
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = ubuntu-server.nitschke-marl.de, localhost.nitschke-marl.de, localhost
relayhost = smtp.1blu.de
mynetworks = 192.168.178.0/24 [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
virtual_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtusertable
smtp_sender_dependent_authentication = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated permit_mynetworks reject_unauth_destination
message_size_limit = 2048000000
sender_canonical_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_canonical
# authorized_submit_users = /etc/postfix/nosend, static:all
#milter_protocol = 2
#milter_default_action = accept
#smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:12345
#non_smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:12345
# DKIM Änderung
# DKIM
# -----------------------
#milter_protocol = 6
#milter_default_action = accept
#smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
#non_smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
# debug_peer_list = smtp.1blu.de
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
smtp_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
# optional zur Fehlersuche
# smtp_tls_loglevel = 1
master_cf
Code: Alles auswählen
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
#smtp inet n - - - 1 postscreen
#smtpd pass - - - - - smtpd
#dnsblog unix - - - - 0 dnsblog
#tlsproxy unix - - - - 0 tlsproxy
#submission inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
smtps inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - - - - smtp
-o smtp_fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
retry unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp" master.cf entry.
#
# Specify in cyrus.conf:
# lmtp cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp" proto=tcp4
#
# Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:
# mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
# virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
# Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
# Old example of delivery via Cyrus.
#
#old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
#-o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
#-o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0
#-o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_milters
sasl_passwd
sender_canonical
virtusertable
Code: Alles auswählen
smtp.1blu.de nitschke-marl.de
andre@nitschke-marl.de smtpusername
sender_relay
-
audiomusica
- Beiträge: 4
- Registriert: 21.01.2022 13:56:31
Beitrag
von audiomusica » 25.01.2022 19:01:23
Erst einmal vielen Dank!
Ich sehe nicht, was ich da grundliegend anders konfiguriere.
Evtl. magst du ma einen Blick in meine Konfiuration werfen.
main.cf:
https://nopaste.debianforum.de/41578
master.cf:
https://nopaste.debianforum.de/41579
aktive Konfig via postconf:
https://nopaste.debianforum.de/41580
Ich habe es sowohl via web.de als auch GMX versucht, scheinbar weigert sich Postfix sich zu Authentifizieren. Ich werde immer mit Fehler 530 abgewiesen.
Code: Alles auswählen
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/pickup[2516]: 407187BCDC: uid=1000 from=<Pi@SmartMeterTS>
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/cleanup[2522]: 407187BCDC: message-id=<20220125171309.407187BCDC@SmartMeterTS.fritz.box>
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/qmgr[2517]: 407187BCDC: from=<mihartmann@gmx.de>, size=375, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/smtp[2524]: Trusted TLS connection established to mail.gmx.de[212.227.17.168]:587: TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/smtp[2524]: 407187BCDC: to=<hartmann-micha@web.de>, relay=mail.gmx.de[212.227.17.168]:587, delay=0.37, delays=0.07/0.12/0.16/0.01, dsn=5.0.0, status=bounced (host mail.gmx.de[212.227.17.168] said: 530 Authentication required (in reply to MAIL FROM command))
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/cleanup[2522]: 9C35D7C194: message-id=<20220125171309.9C35D7C194@SmartMeterTS.fritz.box>
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/bounce[2526]: 407187BCDC: sender non-delivery notification: 9C35D7C194
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/qmgr[2517]: 9C35D7C194: from=<>, size=2414, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/qmgr[2517]: 407187BCDC: removed
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/smtp[2524]: Trusted TLS connection established to mail.gmx.de[212.227.17.168]:587: TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/smtp[2524]: 9C35D7C194: to=<mihartmann@gmx.de>, relay=mail.gmx.de[212.227.17.168]:587, delay=0.17, delays=0.01/0/0.14/0.01, dsn=5.0.0, status=bounced (host mail.gmx.de[212.227.17.168] said: 530 Authentication required (in reply to MAIL FROM command))
Jan 25 18:13:09 SmartMeterTS postfix/qmgr[2517]: 9C35D7C194: removed
Ich weiß da nicht mehr weiter.
Grüße!
